Car Speakers: Almost every car nowadays is fitted with at least a basic entertainment system with decent set of speakers. Almost everybody loves to listen to music (or the radio) while driving, even if its just for a few minutes. No wonder, there’s a huge market for car speakers & entertainment systems.
Every modern car comes with a “stock” audio system which the manufacturer provides as part of a vehicle’s purchase. However, most people, especially those who really love listening to music in their cars, don’t usually go in for those systems and go in for aftermarket car speakers and audio units to make the sound louder and better.
Here’a simplified guide on understanding everything related to car speakers and reviews of the best ones.
Understanding Car Speakers
There’s no doubt that the introduction of high end speakers and car audio accessories in the ‘automotive entertainment’ segment was a brilliant idea. Superior speakers in a car provides a better experience to the user, and keeps the spirits high during the journey.
The car market is full of mini-discs, DVD players, CDs and MP3; better understanding car speakers helps you choose the best speakers for the money, with great features and output performance.
Car speakers use different components such as the midrange drivers, woofers and tweeters. The woofer and the tweeter respectively manage high and low frequency sounds, while the drivers of the midrange manage the frequency of the midrange. The woofer and amplifier is chosen depending on the car speaker and the specific stereo system that is meant to be installed in the car. To produce maximum sound, speakers are installed with a combination of other components for a production of the maximum resonance. In case a subwoofer is not included, one can opt for speakers that are full range.
Before buying a car system, its important to research the different types and choose the one that suits your needs and the vehicle. There are speakers which are designed for specific car types. The subwoofer is a common and popular speaker upgrade, for increasing the pumping base that is preferred by most music lovers.
Understanding car speakers will help you to know about the different brands and kinds required for the rear end and front speakers to ensure a perfect blend for the production of quality sound. You can choose from a wide range of car speakers, from to manufacturers.
Different Types Of Car Speakers
Lets take a look at the Different Types Of Car Speakers, especially useful if you’re planning on purchasing an aftermarket sound system for your vehicle.
Coaxials are the most common type of sound unit. Stock audio systems usually come with at least two sets of coaxial. Basically, they are midrange cone woofers which result in a low to midrange sound level from the midwoofer and a reproduction of high frequency given off from the tweeter which is normally mounted on top. Older cars normally do not come with the tweeter, because makers have just realized its importance in sound quality.
Component systems, in most situations, include midrange woofers, multiple tweeters, and crossover networks. They function similarly to coaxial systems except for the crossovers which significantly improve the quality of sound. They channel the particular sounds to the components which are made for that specific signal – for example, the tweeters will only emit high frequencies. These tend to be much more expensive but have a much better sound.
The materials used for the woofer or tweeter can drastically improve or reduce its longevity, but also has an effect on the cost. Denser cone materials, like glass fiber, tend to produce the best sound quality, that means nothing if the rest of the speaker is not made with high-quality materials. In the end, it will be a waste of money for the good material if the rest of the speaker is cheaply made and will not last.
The same applies for the surround material, which is kind of like the springs on a trampoline. It supports the system as it moves back and forth and vibrates to create sounds. Thus, the surround material must be tough and stretchy enough to support the movement. Most cars come stock with foam as the surround material, but this is extremely prone to temperature damage. Having a dense material as the surround will improve the longevity of the speaker and give you a better sound for longer.
Its also very important to place the speakers at the right places, to get the best output from the car speakers. Even the best speakers will not give good quality if they are placed unevenly or do not have good imaging. There must be front, rear, and center channels which are scientifically adjusted to give the best sound. Otherwise, it will seem like the instruments and vocals are disheveled, coming from all over the place, and will sound very sloppy.
Role of the various speakers / components
There are several different types of speakers. Coaxials, or three-ways, are two or more units built in the same frame. They are inexpensive and easy to install. Separate speakers are tweeters, woofers, and an external crossover which can be used experimentally for perfect staging. Horns are a type of speaker that are great for directing sound and are very efficient. Midbases and subwoofers add to the low frequencies of the system.
It is best to mount them in the front of the car to give the best sound while reducing the delay. Rear speakers should be used to create a sense of depth in the music, but should definitely not overpower the directness of the front units. Center channels, in addition, help give the sense that the vocals are coming from the front of the car. They are subtle and should never be too loud – they are simply for spacing purposes.
There are different types of speakers available for car owners (most brands use different materials for different components). Choosing the right system will help to ensure great sound quality and durability of the equipment so consumers can avoid wasting money on unnecessary or bad quality products.
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Upgrade Your Car Speakers
The best speakers are able to handle better, both the lower and higher frequencies of sound. Most car experts use more than one type of speaker to have this kind of quality.
See if you can get subwoofers as well. These are large speakers that can enable you to hear lower frequencies, such as the bass. These frequencies are around 30 Hz or 30 waves per second. But, they can’t adjust to higher frequencies with a range of 20,000 Hz or 20,000 waves per second. They can also consume a high amount of power, which is why they need to regulated by an amplifier for a clearer production of sounds.
The higher frequencies can be interpreted by tweeters. They are basically small speakers that measure around two to three inches. They can handle the frequencies of instruments and singers. Unlike with the subwoofers, you can increase its volume without consuming much power.
Mid-range speakers can fill in all the frequencies that the subwoofers and tweeters cannot recognize. They measure between the sizes of two and five inches. They also come in different shapes that enable you to place them into the cramped corners of your car.
Combining the mid-range, subwoofers, and tweeters will surely improve your car’s audio system. You can clearly hear your favorite music, detail by detail. You will be able to hear the bass with the subwoofers, the high- pitched sounds with the tweeters and the other frequencies with the mid-range. You can absolutely pimp your ride with these three types of speakers!
6×9 Car Speakers
These 6×9 car speakers always stand out from the rest because they differ in shapes and produces clear quality sound. They are currently the choice of both young and adult car enthusiasts for the many qualities they offer. Not all 6×9 car speakers will fit each and every car but there are several companies who produce these speakers so you will have plenty of speakers to choose from. If you have never bought car speakers before it is always advisable to ask an expert’s opinion.
The back portions of these speakers vary in dimension, so be sure that the speakers of your choice will match your car. To make it easier for you, all you have to do is bring your car to an auto shop where different 6×9’s can be tried in your car. If you’d rather install the speakers yourself, then you can always do some online research and see which speakers will fit in your car. There are lots of websites which specialize in different car speakers which will fit each and every car models.
Various companies produce varied 6×9 car speakers. While it is unnecessary for your stereo and speakers to be similar in brand, it will make the installation procedure a little bit simpler and easier. Likewise, added parts might not be needed to attach your speaker and stereo. In the same manner, the whole sound quality might be enhanced if your speakers and stereo be of the same brands. Your choices of car speakers may range from those manufactured by Sony, Pioneer, Kenwood and JVC. These companies are known for their quality 6×9 car speakers.
It is quite easy to search for quality 6×9’s, whether it is for replacement of your worn-out speakers or merely to upgrade your current sound system. If you lack knowledge with wiring and electrical systems of your car, it’s best to let professionals do the installation of the speakers. If you are going to set up the speakers yourself, make sure to read the guides carefully so that you will have everything installed accurately.
Installing Car Speakers
Car speakers are easy to install. They do not require complex tools to install. Components speakers are the type that has been thought to be more involving when installing them. This is because they come with separate units which are the woofers, tweeters and crossovers. One needs to study the make of car in order to be in a position to properly install its speakers. Different cars have varying speaker locations, factory wiring, mounting depth and height.
These are key aspects to grasp when preparing to install car speakers. Studying the make of car is also important because most car models have their own special speakers available in the market. It is thus essential to understand your car make if one is to have a great experience installing quality speakers in their car. Some cars come with speakers installed on the doors. For individuals who want to replace speakers for such cars, they can carefully remove the speakers first. Then they should remove the factory wiring before embarking on the installation of new speakers.
There are different ways of installing car speakers. One of the ways involves fitting new speakers to the factory speaker openings. This mostly requires one to get speakers with dimensions that match the openings provided by the manufacturer of that particular car.
Another type of installation involves drilling holes in the car where the new speakers can be fitted. This applies in cases where the car owner decides to get car speakers that are totally different in quality and dimension from what the car came with. The tweeters that are supplied with the component speakers require a custom installation in most case. This is where holes are drilled in the car to fit them.
When you buy speakers to install into a car, you get a box that contains a short description and the necessary components. It is advisable for one to carefully read the description and ensure that what is contained in the box is what they asked for. It is also important for one to test the sound quality of the speakers before installing them into their car. It is very simple to tell whether a speaker has a good or a poor sound quality simply by listen to them. This saves one the risk of ending up with poor quality speakers.
Tips for Installing Aftermarket Car Speakers
Speakers should be placed to get the maximum sound quality. Thus, imaging is important. Imaging is strategically deciding which sounds will come from which places. In most cases, the vocals of the music will come from the units in the center of the car. Melodic instruments, on the other hand, normally come from the sides of the vehicle. Having the same sound come from different places in the car will lessen the sound quality.
Staging goes hand-in-hand with imaging. It helps to make the music sound similar to that of a concert. It should sound like the singer is standing up front while the bass and guitar are coming from behind the vocalist. They should all seem to be coming from the front, though technically they are coming from all over. Essentially, the placement of the speakers and what comes from where will “fool” your brain.
As if imaging and staging aren’t difficult enough to master, one must then get proper directivity. It is related to the science of frequency – by overlapping middle and low frequencies, directivity will “bring” sounds to the front. Midbases should be played as low as possible without getting distortion while subs should be at a higher frequency. The bass coming from the front and back will then be mixed, making it seem as though the bass is coming from the front.
There is in fact an exact science to installing car speakers. It relies heavily on the physics of sound to give the best quality. If they are not placed correctly or if the imaging is off, it will sound like the voices and instruments are coming from all over the place and will sound low-quality and unrealistic. The idea is to get the music sounding as much like a concert as possible, and it will probably require the help of a professional to do so.
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